Research Case Analysis

Introduction

The significance of Charlie, who is a young Hispanic male with ADHD and a complicated substance abuse case, to the social work field is high due to the intersectionality aspect with mental health, addiction and cultural diversity. Charlie’s problems with hyperactivity affected sleep patterns and dependence on medication to highlight the interconnection between neurodevelopmental disorders and substance abuse, signifying a major challenge in social work practice. Ensuring Charlie’s needs are met necessitates a comprehensive approach that includes culturally congruent interventions, effective therapeutic modalities, and support for his circumstances. In this paper, Charlie’s story reflects the main function of social workers related to giving access to complete services, fostering equal treatment and enabling clients to get positive life changes.

Client Demographics

Charlie, a pseudonym for a Hispanic male in his late twenties, is the primary focus of the social work system, grappling with a range of interconnected issues. He was raised in a particular culture, so his perception of himself as a single Hispanic man might affect his behaviours, perceptions, and help-seeking skills. Constructively, he belongs to the age group of people who often seek to go through transitional periods, such as independence, education or work, and different types of relationships. Certainly, his situation is aggravated. Among Charlie’s major presenting symptoms are physical, cognitive and behavioural manifestations. ADHD is his disorder underlying insomnia, which is hyperactive and attention-deficient by its nature. ADHD is a neurodevelopmental disorder with the symptomatic profile of impulsivity, inattentiveness, and hyperactivity because of the combined type of ADHD he is diagnosed with. This diagnosis not only exposes the underlying neurobiological factors that mask Charlie’s challenges but also suggests that we need to look at social work through a prism of mental health multidimensionality.

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Moreover, when Charlie, in his attempt to cover up the symptoms, uses cocaine and marijuana, he utilizes a defence mechanism that is characteristic of many ADHD patients. The comorbidity of ADHD and substance use disorders typically exacerbates preexisting challenges, resulting in a downward spiral path without functionality and, thus, more complications (Young et al., 2023). When handling the situation of Charlie, the social worker ought to obtain a multidimensional standpoint in relating to his origin, his development, and the relationship between his ADHD diagnosis and substance use. In terms of treatment options, culturally sensitive interventions that resonate with the Hispanic culture of Charlie, together with evidence-based therapies targeting ADHD symptoms and substance abuse, must be employed. Also, multidisciplinary team collaboration between psychiatrists, therapists, and community resources is required to support Charlie’s overall needs.

Services Received

Being a volunteer at Your New Beginning, a centre focused on substance use issues and treatment, He will learn and know how to take part in order to achieve the purpose of handling his struggle. The IOP and SOP programs of the agency are structured interventions and therapeutic support specially designed for Charlie. It is a structured way of treatment that usually includes group therapy sessions and individual counselling; the patients also receive support through educational workshops. This program provides Charlie with six weeks of treatment, which is extensive in the field of substance control, as well as the origin of this condition, like impulsivity and hyperactivity, associated with ADHD diagnosis. Moreover, IOP is marked by group dynamics where the participants form a community and cohesion, making peer support and learning from each other possible.

This intervention occurs after the IOP’s completion when Charlie moves to the Supportive Outpatient Program. This aspect has been in progress for 12 weeks after he was released from the residential program. In contrast to IOP, which is characterized by the high concentration of the therapy, SOP is a partial hospitalization program that takes a flexible and less structured approach and allows Charlie to apply what has been learned during the initial stage of treatment to real life (Himelhoch et al., 2021). The objective of this stage is relapse prevention and coping skills, as well as continued support that would help to facilitate Charlie’s recovery and reintegration into normal living. In his journey to recovery and growth, Charlie is provided with an important facilitator through these programs emb